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How to Import Furniture from China
Import Guide

How to Import Furniture from China

Furniture is bulky, heavily regulated, and carries some of the highest extra duties on Chinese goods. Here is what to check before you place a furniture order, and how to ship it without damage or surprises.

Key takeaways

  • ✓ Most furniture sits in HTS chapter 94, and most Chinese furniture carries Section 301 tariffs.
  • ✓ Wooden bedroom furniture from China is under an antidumping order. Check before you buy.
  • ✓ Wood products need a Lacey Act declaration, and composite wood must meet TSCA Title VI formaldehyde rules.
  • ✓ Furniture fills a container by volume, not weight. Packing and loading plans decide your freight cost.

Classify it first

Furniture is mostly classified in chapter 94 of the Harmonized Tariff Schedule, split by material and use: wooden, metal, plastic, upholstered seats, bedroom, kitchen, and office. The exact code sets the base duty and decides whether extra duties apply, so confirm it before you agree a price.

The extra duties that catch furniture importers

  • Section 301 tariffs apply to most furniture from China, on top of the normal duty rate.
  • Wooden bedroom furniture from China is covered by a long-standing antidumping duty order, and the rate depends on the manufacturer.
  • Additional tariffs on some furniture categories, such as upholstered seating and kitchen cabinets, have been added and changed several times since 2025.
  • Rates move often. We check the current rate for your exact items before you order.

Rules for wood, finishes, and safety

  • Lacey Act: wood and other plant-based products need a declaration naming the species and country of harvest.
  • TSCA Title VI: composite wood such as MDF and particleboard must be certified and labeled for formaldehyde emissions.
  • ISPM 15: wooden pallets and crates must be heat treated and stamped, or the shipment can be refused.
  • Children’s furniture falls under CPSC rules, and furniture sold in California must meet upholstery flammability labeling.

Packing and container loading

Furniture fills a container by volume long before it reaches the weight limit, so a 40 foot high cube is the usual choice. Flat-pack designs, knock-down legs, and nested items can cut your freight cost per piece sharply. Ask the factory for carton dimensions early and get a loading plan before production ends.

Damage is the other big cost. Corner protectors, foam, moisture-absorbing packs, and drop-tested cartons matter on a month-long ocean voyage. A pre-shipment inspection that checks packing as well as finish is worth it on a first order.

Freight options for furniture

Most furniture moves by sea freight, FCL for a full range or LCL for a few pieces or samples. For mixed orders from several factories, consolidating in China into one container is cheaper than several LCL shipments. Sea transit to Los Angeles and Long Beach is about 16 to 24 days port to port, plus a day or two of trucking to San Diego.

What changes when the goods are going to San Diego

Very little Asia container traffic calls directly at San Diego, so ocean cargo for San Diego businesses clears at Los Angeles or Long Beach and trucks south, about two hours. Budget that leg into your delivered cost. San Diego importers who also buy from Mexico can combine an ocean lane from China with land freight through Otay Mesa, and it pays to use one broker for both so the entries, bond, and classifications line up.

Where to start

If you are sourcing, begin with our sourcing agent in China and read how we clear furniture and home goods imports. If you want one delivered price, ask about DDP shipping.

Questions, answered

Frequently asked

What is the duty on furniture from China?

It depends on the HTS code. Many furniture items have a low or zero base rate but add a Section 301 tariff, and some categories add antidumping or other tariffs. We confirm the full rate for your items before you order.

Do I need a license to import furniture from China?

No special license is needed for most furniture, but you need an importer of record number, a customs bond for formal entries, a Lacey Act declaration for wood products, and formaldehyde compliance for composite wood.

Is it better to ship furniture by FCL or LCL?

If your order fills most of a container, FCL is cheaper and safer because the container is not opened on the way. For smaller orders, consolidating several suppliers into one FCL beats paying for multiple LCL shipments.

Need this handled?

Let a licensed broker do it.

Tell us what you import and how often. A bilingual broker responds fast, usually within one business day. Quotes are for businesses with recurring commercial shipments.

What to include for an accurate quote

The more of this you share, the faster we can price it. Quotes are for businesses with recurring commercial shipments.

  • Origin: supplier or factory city and country
  • Destination: delivery city and ZIP code
  • Product: what it is, and the HS code if you have it
  • Quantity: units and number of cartons or pallets
  • Weight: total gross weight
  • Size: carton dimensions or total volume in CBM
  • Shipping method: ocean FCL, ocean LCL, air, or express
  • How often you ship: monthly, quarterly, or your next few orders

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